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Light earthquake, 4.5 mag was detected near Metahāra in Ethiopia


Earthquake location 8.8402S, 40.0744WA light earthquake with magnitude 4.5 (ml/mb) was detected on Tuesday, 18 kilometers (11 miles) from Metahāra in Ethiopia. The 4.5-magnitude earthquake has occurred at 09:45:49 / 9:45 am (local time epicenter). The epicenter of the earthquake was roughly 10 km (6 miles) below the earth’s surface. A tsunami warning has not been issued (Does not indicate if a tsunami actually did or will exist). Unique identifier: us6000pfff. Ids that are associated to the event: us6000pfff. Global time and date of event 24/12/24 / 2024-12-24 09:45:49 / December 24, 2024 @ 9:45 am UTC/GMT. Exact location of earthquake, 40.0744° East, 8.8402° North, depth 10 km.

Epicenter of the event was 94 km (59 miles) from Nazrēt (c. 214 000 pop), 91 km (57 miles) from Āsbe Teferī (c. 30 800 pop), 19 km (12 miles) from Metahāra (c. 23 400 pop), 78 km (49 miles) from Bedēsa (c. 17 500 pop), 49 km (30 miles) from Gelemso (c. 16 100 pop), 19 km (12 miles) from Āwash (c. 11 400 pop), 87 km (54 miles) from Sirre (c. 10 100 pop). Nearest cities/city/villages to epicentrum/hypocenter was Nazrēt, Āsbe Teferī, Sirre (min 5000 pop). Country/countries that might be effected, Ethiopia (c. 88 013 000 pop).

Each year there are an estimated 13,000 light earthquakes in the world. In the past 24 hours, there have been two, in the last 10 days three, in the past 30 days three and in the last 365 days eighteen earthquakes of magnitude 3.0 or greater that was reported nearby. Earthquakes 4.0 to 5.0 are often felt, but only causes minor damage.

Did you feel the quake?

Were you asleep? Was it difficult to stand and/or walk? Leave a comment or report about shaking, activity and damage at your city, home and country. This information comes from the USGS Earthquake Notification Service. Read more about the earthquake, Seismometer information, Date-Time, Location, Distances, Parameters and details about this quake, recorded: 18 km ESE of Metahāra, Ethiopia.

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More information

Parameter Value Description
Magnitude 4.5 mb The magnitude for the event.
Longitude 40.0744° East Decimal degrees longitude. Negative values for western longitudes.
Latitude 8.8402° North Decimal degrees latitude. Negative values for southern latitudes.
Depth 10 km Depth of the event in kilometers.
Place 18 km ESE of Metahāra, Ethiopia Textual description of named geographic region near to the event. This may be a city name, or a Flinn-Engdahl Region name.
Time 2024-12-24 09:45:49 Time when the event occurred. UTC/GMT
Updated 2024-12-25 08:42:36 Time when the event was most recently updated. UTC/GMT
Timezone offset Timezone offset from UTC in minutes at the event epicenter.
Felt The total number of felt reports
CDI The maximum reported intensity for the event.
MMI The maximum estimated instrumental intensity for the event.
Alert Level The alert level from the PAGER earthquake impact scale. Green, Yellow, Orange or Red.
Review Status reviewed Indicates whether the event has been reviewed by a human.
Tsunami 0 This flag is set to "1" for large events in oceanic regions and "0" otherwise. The existence or value of this flag does not indicate if a tsunami actually did or will exist.
SIG 312 A number describing how significant the event is. Larger numbers indicate a more significant event.
Network us The ID of a data contributor. Identifies the network considered to be the preferred source of information for this event.
Sources ,us, A comma-separated list of network contributors.
Number of Stations Used 21 The total number of Number of seismic stations which reported P- and S-arrival times for this earthquake.
Horizontal Distance 3.82 Horizontal distance from the epicenter to the nearest station (in degrees).
Root Mean Square 0.38 sec The root-mean-square (RMS) travel time residual, in sec, using all weights.
Azimuthal Gap 145 The largest azimuthal gap between azimuthally adjacent stations (in degrees).
Magnitude Type mb The method or algorithm used to calculate the preferred magnitude for the event.
Event Type earthquake Type of seismic event.
Event ID us6000pfff Id of event.
Event Code 6000pfff An identifying code assigned by, and unique from, the corresponding source for the event.
Event IDS ,us6000pfff, A comma-separated list of event ids that are associated to an event.

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